Air Quality Management Evaluation with Natural Language Processing.
Main Article Content
Abstract
The objective was to evaluate Air Quality Management in 5 of the 10 cities with the highest air pollution in Mexico and that belong to the state of Guanajuato. The research method consisted of measuring the information with Artificial Intelligence oriented with the LART model of Environmental Management using Natural Language Processing in the functions and strategies for air quality management. A corpus of 32 statements was analyzed. The result was a bag of 80 words and a vocabulary of 82 N-grams with length 1 to 7 that measure the information of the management process. The findings reveal that the best managements are in Celaya, León and Silao de la Victoria. The originality of the method lies in the fact that the information found by the algorithm allows partial validation of the LART model . It is limited to evaluating the management and subsequent studies will focus on the development of a broader vocabulary and a larger corpus to use the W2V model that embeds the N-grams in a n-dimensional model.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Arroyo-Hernández, M., Monraz-Pérez, S., & Pérez-Padilla, R. (2016). Beneficios a la salud debidos a la reducción de la contaminación ambiental. Neumol Cir Torax, 75(2), 132-135. Retrieved 10 de Agosto de 2017, from http://new.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/contenido.cgi?IDPUBLICACION=6576
Bell, M., & Davis, D. (2001). Reassessment of the Lethal London Fog of 1952: Novel Indicators of Acute and Chronic Consequences of Acute Exposure to Air Pollution. Environmental Health Perspectives, 109(3), 389-394. Retrieved 3 de octubre de 2016, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1240556/pdf/ehp109s-000389.pdf
Boston College. (2023). How the History of Data Science Has Led to the Demand for Data Analysts. Woods College of Avancing Studies: https://appliedeconomics.bc.edu/the-history-of-data-science/
Davis, D., Bell, M., & Fletcher, T. (2002). A Look Back at the London Smog of 1952 and the Half Century Since. Environmental Health Perspectives, 110(12), 734-735. Retrieved 1 de octubre de 2016, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1241116/pdf/ehp0110-a00734.pdf
EUR-Lex. (2006). Clean Air for Europe (CAFE) Programme. Retrieved 20 de octubre de 2016, from http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=URISERV%3Al28026
García, O. (2016). Gases reactivos y calidad del aire a nivel global. Seminario: Conceptos Básicos en Composición Atmosférica, Centro de Investigación Atmosférica de Izaña, Santa Cruz de Tenerife. Retrieved 10 de octubre de 2016, from http://repositorio.aemet.es/bitstream/20.500.11765/3515/1/5_Seminario%20Iza%C3%B1a%2018%20junio_Gases%20Reactivos_Calidad%20Aire_Omaira%20Garcia.pdf
I-Cheng, C., Jeou-Shyan, H., Chih-Hsing, L., C., S.-F., & Tai-Yi, Y. (2022). Exploration of Topic Classification in the Tourism Field with Text Mining Technology—A Case Study of the Academic Journal Papers. Sustainability, 14(7). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su14074053
Kullback, S. (1968). Information theory and statistics. Dover.
OMS. (2006). Guías de calidad del aire de la OMS relativas al material particulado, el ozono, el dióxido de nitrógeno y el dióxido de azufre. Actualización mundial 2005. Resumen de evaluación de los riesgos. Suiza: OMS. Retrieved 7 de septiembre de 2016, from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/69478/1/WHO_SDE_PHE_OEH_06.02_spa.pdf
Pattle, R. E., & Cullumbine, H. (20 de octubre de 1956). Toxicity of some atmospheric pollutants. Toxicity of atmospheric pollutants, 2(4998), 913-915. Retrieved 11 de octubre de 2016, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2035479/pdf/brmedj03177-0031.pdf
Pedregosa, F., Varoquaux, G., Gramfort, A., Michel, V., Thirion, B., Grisel, O., . . . Duchesnay, E. (2011). Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python. JMLR, 12(85), 2825-2830.
PNT. (2020). Plataforma Nacional de Transparencia. https://www.plataformadetransparencia.org.mx/
Rivas-Tovar, L. A. (2009). Efectos de la Teoría de La Complejidad en la Gestión Ambiental en México (1 ed.). DF, México: Instituto Politécnico Nacional.
Rivas-Tovar, L. A. (2023). Normas Apa 7ª Edición: Estructura, Citas y Referencias. Ciudad de México: Instituto Politécnico Nacional.
Rockwell, A. (2017). The History of Artificial Intelligence. Harvard Univrsity. Science in the news: https://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2017/history-artificial-intelligence/
Roholom , K. (1937). Fluorine Intoxication.https://archive.org/details/FluorineIntoxication
Salas-Rodríguez, D. (2023). Índice Complejo de Gestión de la Calidad del Aire y Sostenibilidad. Investigación Administrativa, 52(131). https://doi.org/10.35426/iav52n131.04
Santos, P., Datia, N., Pato, M., Sobral, J., Gomes, N., Leitão, N., & Ferreira, M. (2023). NLP for Enterprise Asset Management: An Emerging Paradigm. 2023 27th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV). https://doi.org/10.1109/IV60283.2023.00049
Secretaria de Gobernación . (1971). DIARIO OFICIAL. Distrito Federal: Secretaria de Gobernación .
Secretaria de Salud. (14 de octubre de 2018). 1971. Se expide la primera ley sobre control de la contaminación ambiental. https://www.gob.mx/salud/75aniversario/articulos/1971-se-expide-la-primera-ley-sobre-control-de-la-contaminacion-ambiental?state=published
Shannon, C., & Weaver, W. (1964). The mathematical theory of communication. Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
Wang, Y., Ying, Q., Hu, J., & Zhang, H. (2014). Spatial and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants in 31 provincial capital cities in China during 2013–2014. Environment international, 73, 413-422. Retrieved 22 de octubre de 2016, from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yungang_Carl_Wang/publication/265050563_Spatial_and_temporal_variability_of_PM2.5_and_PM10_over_the_North_China_Plain_and_the_Yangtze_River_Delta_China/links/54ee9d080cf25238f93ac86f.pdf
You, M. (2015). Changes and challenges of the 2014 revised environmental protection law in the context of China’s five fundamental transitions. Hong Kong Law J, 2, 621-650. Retrieved 19 de octubre de 2016, from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mingqing_You/publication/284586087_Changes_and_Challenges_of_the_2014_Revised_Environmental_Protection_Law_in_the_Context_of_China's_Five_Fundamental_Transitions/links/5655454108ae1ef9297716df.pdf
Yue, K., Zhao, C., Chee-Wee, T., Qian, H., & Hefu, L. (2022). Natural language processing (NLP) in management research: A literature review. Journal of Management Analytics, 7(2), 139-172. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/23270012.2020.1756939